EPR - What is EPR?

EPR - What is EPR?

Overview

In this guide, we’ll explain what EPR is and why you may need an EPR number when expanding your business to sell in countries such as Germany, France, and Spain. These countries enforce strict regulations around Extended Producer Responsibility—and being compliant is essential for legal selling and continued marketplace access.

What is EPR? 

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is a policy approach that places financial and/or physical responsibility on producers for the entire lifecycle of their products—especially once they become waste.

EPR is designed to incentivise companies to design more sustainable, recyclable, and reusable products.

Where does EPR apply?

In Germany, France, and Spain, businesses must be EPR registered and approved to legally sell products.
However, EPR requirements are expanding globally. Other countries including India, Canada, and the UK are also implementing or strengthening their EPR frameworks.

Common EPR-regulated Categories:

Common categories where EPR applies includes:

  • Packaging waste (plastics, cardboard, etc.)

  • Electronics and e-waste (WEEE)

  • Batteries

  • Textiles

Note: EPR regulations vary by country, and additional categories may apply depending on local laws.

What are the Key Objectives of EPR?

EPR has several important goals:

  • Shift the burden of waste management from taxpayers and governments to producers.

  • Encourage eco-design by making producers think about the entire product life cycle.

  • Improve recycling rates and reduce landfill use.

  • Promote circular economy practices by closing the loop on materials.

How does EPR work? 

Here's a simplified breakdown of how EPR systems operate:
Register with the relevant authority or compliance scheme in each country where you sell.
Report the volume and type of packaging or product material you place on the market.
Pay compliance fees based on these volumes.
Fees fund national systems for the collection, sorting, and recycling of waste.

Need more help?

If you have questions about how EPR applies to your business or need help getting registered, please Contact Us and we'll be happy to help! 

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